World Military Spending Continues to Soar Inside and Outside of Warzones

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Global military expenditures continue to rise around the world, with the 11 highest spenders all continuing to increase budgetary commitments to levels as high as those seen during the Cold War.

The data were compiled by the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) on fiscal year 2022, headlined by a $2.24 trillion world yearly expenditure on military.

The three largest spenders in 2022—the United States, China, and Russia—accounted for 56% of the world total, while increases in Central and Western Europe not seen since the 1980s totaled $345 billion in 2022.

Some of the sharpest increases were seen in Finland (36%), Lithuania (+27%), Sweden, (+12%), and Poland (11%). However, Finland also added a $2.2 billion flat increase to push 2022 spending levels 70% higher than they were slated to be.

The country recently committed its security to the NATO alliance in the aftermath of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

“The invasion of Ukraine had an immediate impact on military spending decisions in Central and Western Europe. This included multi-year plans to boost spending from several governments,” said Dr. Diego Lopes da Silva, Senior Researcher with SIPRI’s Military Expenditure and Arms Production Programme. “As a result, we can reasonably expect military expenditure in Central and Western Europe to keep rising in the years ahead”.

A global phenomenon

The increases in Europe as relating to a European war were not the end of the report. Military expenditures are rising around the world.

The combined military expenditure of countries in Asia and Oceania was $575 billion. This was 2.7% more than in 2021 and 45% more than in 2013, continuing an uninterrupted upward trend dating back to at least 1989.

China remained the world’s second largest military spender, allocating an estimated $292 billion in 2022. This was 4.2% more than in 2021 and 63% more than in 2013. China’s military expenditure has increased for 28 consecutive years.

The highest percentage increase in Asia was Saudi Arabia, the world’s fifth-biggest military spender increased their budget, despite seeking an end to its war operations in Yemen, by 16% to reach an estimated $75.0 billion, its first increase since 2018.

India, the world’s fourth-highest military spender, increased its military spending to $81.4 billion, 6.0% more than in 2021.

Citing “the most severe and complex security environment since the end of World War II,” the Kishida government of Japan has updated its national security doctrine and national defense strategy for the first time in a decade.

Paired with these two new documents is a fiscal year 2023 budget increase for the military of 26.3%, up to around $51 billion. It’s the ninth-consecutive time the military budget of Japan has surpassed all to come before it.

Much of the new money will be spent on American-made warplanes and medium-range Tomahawk cruise missiles as part of a new counter-strike doctrine the administration has incorporated into its policy.

“Ethiopia’s military spending rose by 88 percent in 2022, to reach $1.0 billion,” SIPRI added ultimately. “The increase coincided with a renewed government offensive against the Tigray People’s Liberation Front in the north of the country”. WaL

Continue exploring this topic — Military Industrial Complex — US and South Korea Agree to Co-Design Nuclear Weapons Policy 5 Years After Panmunjom Declaration

Continue exploring this topic — Military Spending — Could Lawfare Against the US Arms Industry Make the World Safer?

Continue exploring this topic — Military Spending — Poland Seeks to Become “True Land Superpower in Europe” – Adds New Army Division

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