Standoff in Kosovo Approaches Three Weeks of Near-Total Media Blackout

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A crisis with the potential consequence of ethnic cleaning is seemingly being welcomed in Eastern Europe by several NATO countries, as NATO-trained ethnic Albanian military police in Kosovo attempt to impose a kind of martial law on ethnic Serbs in the north of that breakaway province of Serbia.

Astonishingly little media coverage is being spared for what could be a second war in Europe in the same year as the outbreak of the war in Ukraine, the first war in Europe since 1999. The US, whose diplomats have been extremely active in the rising tensions, haven’t released a single statement of position, and the State Dept. hasn’t faced a single question about it in any December press briefings.

Ethnic Serbs in the north of the region called Kosovo have “been at the barricades” for almost three weeks Balkans news outlets are reporting. “At the barricades” is shorthand in the region for blocking border crossings and roads, usually with vehicles.

The Serbian President Aleksandr Vuvic has claimed, and news is reporting, that he has received an ultimatum from the US, Great Britain, Germany, Italy, and France ordering him to dismantle the barricades or they will green-light the de-facto strongman leader of Kosovo, Albin Kurti, to use NATO-trained and equipped ethnic Albanian soldiers to do so in his place.

The day after Christmas Vuvic placed the Serbian armed forces on “the highest level of action carried out by the Serbian Army,” in response to threats from Kurti to “attack” the barricades with 1,500 soldiers if the current NATO peacekeeping force, called “KFOR,” does not. KFOR is currently calling for de-escalation.

The US special representative for the Western Balkans, Gabriel Escobar, said at the beginning of the tensions that the US categorically opposes the return of Serbian forces to the north of Kosovo and Metohija, despite their right to do so under UN Security Council Res. 1244 which allows them to enter Kosovo militarily to protect ethnic Serbs.

In mid-DecemberWaL reported on the players and background of a conflict that wasn’t truly ended but rather put on ice at the tail end of the Balkans Wars during the Clinton Administration. The details, altered by years of subsequent journalism, are almost entirely unknown to most people, but the events still trigger racially-motivated outbursts as recently as the 2022 World Cup match between Serbia and Switzerland when a Kosovo-born Swiss player scored and taunted the Serbian fans.

PICTURED: Serbian President Aleksandr Vuvic. PC: Tanjung/Rade Prelic.

What is everyone mad about?

As with all periods of high tension or violence during frozen conflicts, there’s a he-said she-said chain of events that seem both trivial and difficult to understand but that are no less important.

This latest drift towards ethnic conflict arose when an ethnically Serbian police officer was arrested by Kosovo police and detained without charge and without the ability to speak to his lawyer. Authorities from the de-facto capital of Kosovo, Pristina, said the officer had committed or plotted to commit an attack against the municipal election commission offices in the city of North Mitrovica which is split ethnically between Serbs and Albanians.

Then, Pristina and Prime Minister Kurti sent in 300 police officers to seize the city’s Serbian neighborhoods, and most recently a patriarch of the Serbian Orthodox Church was barred from entry into Kosovo, sparking further outrage. The police officer has subsequently been moved to house arrest according to his lawyer.

Patriarch Porfirjie, for his part, did nothing in response to feed any of the anger, saying a solution must be made peacefully.

PICTURED: The state of Serbia near a breakaway area called Kosovo (in yellow) circ. 2007.

“Because it is certainly a fact that only we among ourselves, through our efforts, can better understand each other, and for centuries Serbs and Albanians have lived together in the territory of Kosovo and Metohija,” Porfirije said.

The US Ambassador in Belgrade has said nothing about Kurti’s constant threats to use NATO force against Serbia, or of Vuvic’s multiple claims that international actors are threatening him to forcibly relocate all ethnic Serbs from the north of Kosovo, a kind of ethnic self-cleansing, reminiscent to what the Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA) was doing during the Kosovo War in the late 90s. He has only commented on the turned-back Patriarch.

During that war, NATO entered as a force that was supposedly preventing something like a genocide or ethnic cleansing of ethnic Albanians at the hands of the Serbs in Serbia and Bosnia, but while tying the Serbs’ hands with bombs and the fear of inviting all of NATO in to crush them, they gave carte blanche to the KLA to begin doing the exact same thing to the Serbs within Kosovo that NATO allegedly feared the Serbs were planning to do with the Albanians.

NATO expert Rick Rozoff estimates that the total number of Serbs, Roma (derogatorily called Gypsies), and Muslims expelled from their homes in Kosovo reached almost 500,000, nearly a fourth of the total population. The KLA persecuted these groups with “every kind of criminal skullduggery,” including human trafficking, sex slavery, organ harvesting, and mass killings. WaL

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