Ice Baths and Cryotherapy Help Australian Man Stay Alive Under Constant Danger from Cystic Fibrosis

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For centuries, people in northern European countries have bathed in rivers and lakes in wintertime as a way to increase strength and vitality.

Exposing your body to the rigor of enduring intense cold — especially that brought on by cold water, is now a well-established personal therapeutic strategy. It’s been shown to increase mitochondrial biogenesis, help with weight loss by converting fat tissues into the leaner and meaner brown fat tissues, and increase production of the hormone norepinephrine by as much as 530%.

But ice bathing has a special place in the routine of Jonathan “Jono” James of Gold Coast, Australia. The 34-year-old nutrition therapist is the image of an Aussie fitness and health coach—a tall beautiful man with a blinding white smile, six-pack abs, and broad shoulders.

But at age 6, he was diagnosed with cystic fibrosis, a condition so serious that his doctors told his parents “not to get too attached” and that he probably wouldn’t live beyond 10 years of age.

Cystic fibrosis is an incurable condition manifesting in an individual’s inability to produce mucus and other secretions of the correct density. They’re too thick, and this results in frequent lung infections, and the inability to break down food. These spawn a myriad of offshoot problems including poor digestion and thus malnutrition, but also diabetes, and the problems with repeat bacterial infections.

“Don’t get too attached, and also don’t try anything alternative because it’s not going to work,” says James, paraphrasing his doctors’ advice all those years ago. “The thing with doctors is they’re very knowledgeable about certain areas and if there’s anything outside their box they just kind of assume it’s witchcraft”.

By age fourteen, thanks to the care of a super attentive pair of parents, Jono was aware enough to begin building a foundation of nutrition, exercise, and lifestyle choices that has so far bought him nearly two decades of additional life.

“The analogy I use is I treat myself like an Olympic athlete… I have to have everything perfectly aligned, but instead of fighting for a gold medal I’m fighting to keep my life,” he said. “I’ve kind of lived 5 years at a time. I’ve known that the next five years could be my last, so it’s an incredible burn on me and something I’ve had to shoulder my whole adult life”.

James’ story of recovery is very inspiring, and ice baths have a special place in it for several reasons.

The benefits of ice bathing

Popular health science communicator Rhonda Patrick, Ph.D. has compiled all the proven effects that bathing up to your neck in cold water can bring. The research she reviews consists of water at temperatures of 57°F, 14°C.

“The body’s response to cold-water immersion and similar cold-exposure techniques like cryotherapy is a robust release of norepinephrine, rapidly setting off a cascade of adaptive effects that influence aspects of metabolism, brain function, and genetic expression,” she writes.

“As a result, regular, whole-body cold exposure may exert systemic beneficial effects, improving glucose and lipid metabolism, decreasing inflammation, improving cognitive performance, and potentially enhancing immune function – critical aspects of maintaining health in our modern world”.

Mr. James didn’t come to use the cold plunge first, but rather the sauna. However he came to regard the practice as so important for his physiology and repeat depression arising from the stress mentioned earlier, he began manufacturing his own ice baths under an appropriate brand name: “Odin”.

“I got so much benefit from the sauna, but adding the ice bath has been a multiplier on that,” says James. “It’s not comfortable to be in freezing cold water, and I think it’s one of those things that if you’re choosing to get into this cold water and its your decision to stick it out, it makes it so much easier to handle stress in your life when it isn’t under your control”.

Patrick has detailed that some studies have shown improvements in depression and ADHD through treatment with norepinephrine. That’s because norepinephrine is a neurotransmitter that affects vigilance, attention, and mood, with lower levels resulting in distraction, poor mood, and difficulty focusing.

The release of norepinephrine is also interesting because it ameliorates certain immune functions, hence its use as the active ingredient in the “EpiPen” shot for severe allergic reactions. Cystic fibrosis often involves a heavier-than-normal bacteria load, especially in one’s lungs, leading to intense and continuous inflammation of the lungs and airways.

While norepinephrine inhibits systemic inflation through its suppression of the inflammatory cytokine TNF-alpha, cold therapy has a positive effect on a more appropriate and targeted immune response through the promotion of a healthier immune cell population.

James cited a study that found even the most important research findings in medicine take more than a decade — sometimes almost two — to show up in medical textbooks or physicians’ guides. For that it’s unlikely ice baths or cryotherapy will be issued as a prescription anytime soon, and therefore these correlated effects and personal anecdotes must be taken with all the necessary government-issued health information advisories.

With that said, autoimmune diseases are some of our society’s most crippling, and experimental research suggests cold therapy in its various forms can really help. WaL

 

PICTURED ABOVE: “Jono” James uses his own cold plunges to keep his cystic fibrosis in check.

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